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Craps How to
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Most people
who have been to a casino know that the craps
table always looks like the place where the
action is. People crowd around the craps table,
calling out bets and yelling for good rolls.
But, how exactly do you play craps? The table
itself looks like a confusing mess of lines
and numbers. The game is fast paced and exciting,
but it's honestly not hard to learn to play
craps. There are a few simple bets a novice
can start with and build upon as their comfort
level grows. |
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Craps is played
with a standard pair of dice, each with the
numbers 1 through 6. The objective of playing
craps is for the Shooter to establish a Point
number and then roll that number again before
rolling a 7 (craps). The Shooter is the player
currently rolling the dice. Only the numbers
4, 5, 6, 8, 9, or 10 can be a point number.
There are a variety of bets for you to choose
from, but it is in your best interest to first
understand the basic concepts of the game before
placing more complicated bets. |
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The game is
played by tossing the dice from one end of the
table to the other. Both dice should hit the
far wall to be considered Fair. Occasional short
throws are usually no big deal, especially if
the shooter is obviously a novice. The payoffs
for each wager are based on the probability
of a number combination being rolled versus
the probability of the seven being thrown. For
instance, the probability of the 4 being rolled
is 3 out of 36 while the 7 will appear 6 out
of 36 rolls. Therefore the true odds for the
4 are six to three or two to one. The 4 is actually
paid under the house odds at nine to five. This
is where the house gets its edge. |
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Each throw of
the dice is called a Roll. Players take turns
rolling the dice, rotating clockwise around
the table. The player rolling the dice is called
the Shooter. You do not have to shoot the dice
when it is your turn. You choose to Pass if
you're not up for it or not feeling lucky. When
a new shooter is given the dice, his or her
first roll is called the Come Out Roll. |
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Let's start
with the most basic craps bet, the Pass Line.
The Pass Line is located along the edge of the
table where craps players will be standing.
By placing a bet on the Pass Line you are betting
with the person rolling the dice. If the shooter
rolls a 7 or 11, the Pass Line automatically
wins with even odds. If the shooter rolls a
2, 3, or 12, the Pass Line loses but the same
player continues to be the shooter. The shooter
only changes players if a 7 is rolled. The Don't
Pass Line also pays even money. Any other number
rolled becomes the Point. Once the shooter establishes
the Point, the dealer will move a puck that
says On to that Point number and turn it the
white side up. If the point is rolled again
before a seven is rolled then your Pass Line
bet wins and the shooter begins rolling for
a new Point. When a shooter Sevens Out (Craps
Out), the puck is moved to the Don't Come bar
area and turned black side up, which reads Off. |
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After a Point
is rolled you can make a bet on the Come Line.
The Come Line is located behind the Field on
both sides of a craps table. With a bet on the
Come Line, if a 7 or 11 is rolled you automatically
win even money. If a 2,3, or 12 are rolled you
lose your Come Bet. If any other number is rolled,
that number becomes a Come Point and your Come
Bet is placed on that number. The Come Point
numbers are located behind the Come Line. In
order to win with a Come Point Bet, that number
must be rolled again before a 7 is rolled. If
a 7 is rolled first, then you lose your Come
Bet. There is also a Don't Come bet. On a Don't
Come bet 7, 2, and 3 wins and 12 is a standoff. |
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Once you have
a bet on a number from the Pass Line or Come
Line, you may then take odds on the number.
The odds are where a player can really maximize
their bet. In most casinos you can bet up to
three times the amount of your Pass Line Bet,
called Taking Full Odds. Some casinos offer
up to 100 times odds. The odds have different
payoffs depending on the number. The payoff
odds are listed in the table below. |
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Craps
Point Odds Payoffs
| Point
Number |
Payoff |
| 10 |
2
to 1 |
| 9 |
3
to 2 |
| 8 |
8
to 6 |
| 6 |
8
to 6 |
| 5 |
3
to 2 |
| 4 |
2
to 1 |
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Once a Point
is made you can also bet on a certain number,
called a Place Bet. A Place Bet can be made
on 4, 5, 6, 8, 9, or 10. You are betting that
this number will be rolled before a seven is
rolled. The payoffs for Place Bets are listed
below. |
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Craps
Place Bet Payoffs
| Place
Number |
Payoff |
| 10 |
9
to 5 |
| 9 |
7
to 5 |
| 8 |
7
to 6 |
| 6 |
7
to 6 |
| 5 |
7
to 5 |
| 4 |
9
to 5 |
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In front of
the Come Line is an area called the Field. When
you place a bet on the Field you are betting
that the next roll will be a 2, 3, 4, 9, 10,
11, or 12. The bet pays even money unless a
2 or 12 is rolls, these often pay double. If
the next roll is a 5, 6, 7, or 8, you lose your
Field Bet. |
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The Stick Man
is the casino employee who handles the dice
with a long stick. He stands at the middle on
the craps table. In front of him are a bunch
of boxes and numbers. This is where you can
make Proposition Bets. These bets can be made
before every roll of the dice. Bets on 2 and
12 pay thirty to one, 3 and 11 pay fifteen to
one odds. These are one roll bets. You can also
make a Horn or Horn High Bet. A Horn Bet is
a combination of all four numbers, 2, 3, 11,
and 12. A Horn High Bet is a wager that has
an extra amount on one of the four numbers.
A $5 Horn High Twelve Bet means that $2 is bet
on 12 with a $1 bet on each other number. |
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Another type
of Proposition Bet is a Hard Way Bet. The Hard
Way Bets are Hard 4 (two 2s), Hard 6 (two 3s),
Hard 8 (two 4s), and Hard 10 (two 5s). If your
combination comes up before a seven or before
the number with another combination then you
win, otherwise you lose your Hard Way Bet. So,
if you put money on Hard 8 and a 3 and 5 combination
is rolled before a 4 and 4 then you will lose.
Hard Way Bets stay on the table until the bet
is won or lost. |
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Any Craps is
another Proposition Bet available. This is a
one roll bet where you are betting a 2, 3, or
12 is rolled. If one of these numbers is rolled
you win seven to one odds. |
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You make take
some of your bets off the table and remove them
from play while the craps game is underway.
The following bets can be removed during play,
Pass Line Odds, Come Bet Odds, Don't Pass Bet,
Don't Come Bet, any Place Bet. The bets can
only be removed before the dice are rolled. |
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You can also
call your bets Off, which will mean your bets
cannot win or lose, but again, only before the
dice is rolled. If you call a bet Off, you have
to loudly announce that to the dealer and get
his confirmation. Pass Line Bets and Come Bets
may not be called off. |
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There are a
lot of things to remember in craps. At first
it may seem overwhelming so stick with a few
simple bets, Place Bets, Pass Line, and Come
Bets are good starters. Watch what other players
are doing and feel free to ask they dealer if
you have questions. The dealer with be happy
to answer any questions you have. Happy rolling
and good luck! |
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